ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ , ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫

ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ-ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ-ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫

ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ: ꯕꯛꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫

꯱.ꯕꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯕꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯤꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ (Al2O3 ) ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ (ꯍꯣꯜ-ꯍꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ) ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

2. ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏ-ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯦꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯹ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ	ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ/ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ	ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ꯫
1	ꯀꯄꯥꯔ꯫	ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯟꯆ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
2	ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯃꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫	ꯀꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
3	ꯋꯥꯁꯔ꯫	ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
4	ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯊꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯤꯡ) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
5	ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯚꯟ꯫	ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯊꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫
6	ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ꯫	ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫
7	ꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯚꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ꯫	ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
8	ꯅꯦꯀꯥꯔ-ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ꯫	ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
9	ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯇꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯤꯡ: ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯃꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯡꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯇꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯛ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯦꯟ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ : ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ : ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯹꯵% ꯕꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ

• ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ-ꯂꯨꯞ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ : ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 60ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ .

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ	ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (%)
ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ	꯹꯸% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ	꯹꯶% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ	꯹꯳% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯇꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ	~꯴꯵% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯑꯦꯋꯦꯌꯔꯅꯦꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ?

ꯇꯨ -ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ:

ꯐꯤꯆꯔ	ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯠ꯫
ꯕꯣꯇꯝ ꯁꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫	ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫	ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯞꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ꯫	ꯃꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ)
ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫	ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫	ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯝ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯂꯅꯦꯁ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ

• ꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯆꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ

• ꯕꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.-ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ

• ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ QR ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ

• ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ-ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯜ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ

ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔ: ꯁꯥꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯖꯤꯅꯓꯨ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯟ , ꯁꯥꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯖꯤꯅꯓꯨ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯖꯤꯅꯓꯨ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯹+ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ , ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ

• ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡ, ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫ ꯕꯤꯌꯔ, ꯁꯣꯗꯥ, ꯖꯨꯁ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ

• ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯁꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟꯗꯥ

ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯖꯤꯅꯓꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ: https://www.jinzhouhi.com/ ꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯔꯀꯎ꯫

ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ, ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯍꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ

ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ, ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ, ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯖꯤꯅꯓꯧ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯗꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫