Intangiriro Kubishinwa bibiri Aluminium nibidukikije
The Igice bibiri aluminiyumu gishobora guhindurwa inganda zinyoni zifite ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe ninyungu zishingiye ku bidukikije. Bizwiho kuramba no gutukana, ibinyobwa 2 bya aluminiyumu birashobora ni ikintu cyibanze ku isoko, gutanga igisubizo kirambye cyibinyobwa bitandukanye. Iyi ngingo isize mumiterere, akamaro, hamwe ningaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije muri aya mabati, igaragaza uruhare rwabo mu binyobwa bigezweho.
Ni ubuhe buryo bubiri bushobora?
Igice cya kabiri kirashobora ni ubwoko bwibinyobwa bikozwe mu gice kimwe cya alumini kumubiri nigice cyihariye kuri kride. Iki gishushanyo cyemeza imiterere yidafite aho kandi ikomeye, kugabanya ibyago byo kumeneka no kuzamura imbaraga za rusange. Ibinyobwa 2 bya Aluminiyumu birashobora gukoreshwa cyane kubera imiterere yoroshye no koroshya umusaruro, bigatuma habaho guhitamo abakora nabaguzi kimwe.
Akamaro mu nganda zinyo
Ibisanzwe bibiri birashobora kugira akamaro kanini mu nganda zinyobwa bitewe ninyungu nyinshi. Kamere yayo yoroheje kandi iramba itanga neza yo gutwara no kubika ibinyobwa, mugihe itunganyirizwa ryayo rifite ibisabwa byihutirwa byapakira. Ibinyobwa 2 bya Aluminiyumu ntibishobora kuba bifite agaciro gusa ahubwo binafasha mugukiza ubuziranenge nuburyohe bwibinyobwa, bikagumaho hamenyekane mumasosiyete azwi kwisi yose.
INGINGO Z'UBUYOBOZI N'IBIBAZO
Inzira yo gukora
Igikorwa cyo gukora kimwe cya aluminiyumu kirashobora kuvanga gushimishije no gukora neza. Itangirana nigice cya aluminiyumu, kigaburirwa mu gikombe cy'ibikombe kugirango gikore ibikombe bidakabije. Ibi bikombe noneho bishushanyije kandi bikaze kugirango bireme umubiri wibishobora, inzira izwi ku izina rya 'Gukora umubiri. ' Intambwe ikurikira. Intambwe zanyuma zirimo gusebanya no gukubita, aho hejuru ya of ishobora gushimbya kugirango yakire umupfundikizo. Iki gikorwa cyitonze cyemeza ko buri gice cya 2 cyahujwe na aluminiyumu gishobora kuba cyoroshye kandi kiraramba, cyiteguye kubamo ibinyobwa ukunda.
Ibibazo by'ibidukikije
Mugihe umusaruro wibice bibiri bya aluminiyumu binosora, bitera impungenge nyinshi zishingiye ku bidukikije. Gukuramo no gutunganya alumunum ni imbaraga-birakabije, bitanga umusanzu wubwiyuha bwa Greenhouse. Byongeye kandi, gahunda yo gukora itanga ibikoresho byo gutangiza imyanda, bigomba gucungwa neza kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije. Nyamara, amabati ya aluminium arasubirwamo cyane, kandi yongera kubitunga bisaba imbaraga nke cyane ugereranije no kubyara amabati mashya kubikoresho fatizo. Mu kwibanda ku mikorere yo gutunganya no kurara, ibidukikije by'ibidukikije binini byangiza ibinyobwa bya aluminiyumu birashobora kugabanuka cyane, bituma bituma habaho ubucuti bw'ibidukikije mu nganda zinyoni.
Gutunganya no Gukomeza Ibikoni bibiri bya Aluminium
Gutunganya
Inzira yo gusubiramo yibintu bibiri aluminiyumu irashobora gukora neza kandi byinshuti. Bimaze gukusanywa, ayo mabati yisuku kugirango akureho umwanda. Bahise bahinduka uduce duto kugirango byoroherezwe gushonga. Aluminiyumu yaciwe yashonga mu itanura, aho havamo impanuka zakuweho, bikavamo aluminiyumu nziza. Iyi humusumo ya molten noneho iterwa mubintu binini, bikangurura amabati. Iyi mpapuro zikoreshwa mugukora ibice bishya bya aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu, birangiza loop. Iyi nzira ntabwo ituma umutungo karemano gusa ahubwo isaba imbaraga nke cyane ugereranije no gutanga aluminiyumu nshya yavuye mubikorwa bibisi.
Inyungu zirambye
Gusubiramo amabati abiri ya aluminium itanga inyungu zirambye. Ubwa mbere, bigabanya gukenera ubucukuzi bwabacukuzi, ibikoresho shingiro bya aluminium, bityo bibungabunga umutungo kamere no kugabanya kwangiza ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gutunganya ibinyobwa 2 byahujwe birashobora gukoresha 5% gusa yingufu zisabwa kugirango utange alumini, biganisha ku kuzigama imbaraga. Uku kugabanya ingufu nabyo bisobanurira imyuka yo hasi ya parike, ikagira uruhare mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere. Byongeye kandi, aluminum irashobora gutukwa igihe kitazwi utabuze ubuziranenge, bigatuma habaho uburyo burambye bwo gupakira.
Isesengura rigereranya nibindi binyobwa
Kugereranya n'amacupa ya plastike
Mugihe ugereranya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije zihuriro rishobora guhumanya gufunga, ibintu byinshi biza gukina. Amacupa ya plastike, akenshi ikorwa tepephthalate (polyethylene telephthalate), ntabwo uzwiho igihe kirekire cyo kubora, akenshi ufata imyaka amagana kugirango ucike. Ibinyuranye, ibinyobwa 2 bya aluminiyumu birashobora gukoreshwa cyane, hamwe nigipimo cyo gutunganya cyane hejuru yinyamanswa rya plastike. Byongeye kandi, umusaruro wimikoreshereze ya aluminiyumu bikubiyemo gukoreshwa bidasubirwaho ugereranije no gukora amacupa ya plastike, bigatuma ibice bibiri bihuriramo birashobora guhitamo kurambye. Byongeye kandi, amabati ya aluminium birashoboka cyane ko arangiza mumyanda cyangwa inyanja, kugabanya ikirenge cye muri rusange.
Kugereranya n'amacupa yikirahure
Amacupa yikirahure, mugihe akenshi afatwa nka vino-urugwiro, bafite ibibazo byabo byibidukikije mugihe ugereranije nigice bibiri. Gukora amacupa yikirahure bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, cyane cyane biterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukenewe gushonga ibikoresho fatizo. Kurundi ruhande, ibinyobwa bisanzwe bya aluminiyumu birashobora gukorwa hamwe no gukoresha ingufu ugereranije. Byongeye kandi, amabati ya aluminium ni yo yoroshye kuruta amacupa yikirahure, agabanya imyuka yo gutwara. Nubwo ikirahuri kirimo gukoreshwa, inzira yo gutunganya isubiramo irakora neza kandi nkeya. Kubwibyo, uhereye kubidukikije, ibice bibiri bihurira birashobora gutanga igisubizo kirambye cyo gupakira ugereranije namacupa yikirahure.
Ibihe by'ejo hazaza hamwe no guhanga udushya muri aluminium birashobora gukora
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga
Ejo hazaza h'ibisobanuro bibiri bihurira birashobora gukorerwa kugirango bihindurwe no gukata tekinoroji. Imwe mu iterambere ryingenzi ni ihuriro rya Ai na mashini biga mumirongo yumusaruro. Izi tekinoroji yongerera ubushishozi no gukora neza, kureba niba buri 2-ibinyobwa bya aluminiyumu bishobora guhura nibipimo byiza. Byongeye kandi, iterambere muri robo ryerekana inzira yo gukora, kugabanya ikosa ryabantu no kongera umusaruro. Udushya muri siyanse y'ibikoresho narwo rugira uruhare rukomeye, hamwe na alloys nshya itezwa imbere kugirango ibice bibiri biba byoroshye, bishimangire gukomeza gukora no gukomeza.
Udushya twinshi
Nkibidukikije nkibidukikije bikomeje kuzamuka, alumunum irashobora inganda yibanda ku guhanga udushya twinshi. Imwe mubyiciro bisezeranya niterambere ryibikoresho bya biodegraviome kubiti bibiri bya aluminium, bigabanya cyane ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, abakora bashora imari muri sisitemu yo gufunga-loop recycling. Ubundi guhanga udushya ni ugukoresha amasoko ashobora kongerwa mu bigo bitanga umusaruro, bikagabanya cyane ku myanya y'ubuzima bwa karubone. Iterambere ryangiza ibidukikije ntabwo rigirira akamaro ibidukikije gusa ahubwo rinahuza nabaguzi basaba ibisubizo birambye byapakira.
Umwanzuro
Muri make, ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije zihuriweho zikoreshwa zirashobora gukomera, ariko zikangwa nuburyo burambye burambye. Umusaruro no kujugunya ayo mabati bigira uruhare mu kirere cya karubone no guhungabanya umutungo. Ariko, uburyo bwa aluminium butanga ifeza, yemerera kugabanya imyanda no kubungabunga ibikoresho. Bwengejwe ibikorwa birambye muburyo bwo gukora no gutunganya ibinyabiziga 2 byahujwe nibinyobwa bya aluminiyumu birashobora ni ngombwa. Mugukora ibyo, turashobora kugabanya ikirenge cyibidukikije no guteza imbere inganda zangiza eco. Ubwanyuma, kwiyemeza gukomeza mubuzima bwibitabo bibiri birashobora ntabwo ari ingirakamaro gusa ahubwo ni ngombwa kugirango ejo hazaza h'isi.
