Inganda zipakira kwisi yose zirahinduka, hamwe nubutaka burambye bwo gufata ikigo. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gukemura ibibazo byibidukikije gikura, umurenge wa Beer uhura nigitutu cyo guhanga udushya. Amabati ya Aluminium yagaragaye nk'igisubizo cy'impinduramatwara, atanga uburinganire hagati yimikorere, igiciro-cyiza, hamwe ninshingano zishingiye ku bidukikije. Iyi ngingo isize inkunga ikomeye ya 2 Igice cya Aluminium mu gutwara ibinyabiziga birambye mu gupakira byeri, ukoreshe inyungu zabo ibidukikije, imigendekere yabo, inganda, ibibazo, n'ingaruka za politiki ya leta.
Inyungu z'ibidukikije z'amabati ya aluminium
Gusubiramo Byinshi n'ibirenge by'ibidukikije
Aluminum nimwe mubikoresho byatunganijwe cyane kwisi, hamwe nigipimo cyisi yose kinyuranyije na 70% . Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho byo gupakira, Aluminum irashobora gusubirwamo ubuziraherezo nta gutesha agaciro ubuziranenge bwayo. Ibi bivuze ko buriwese ashobora kubyutsa bigabanya ibikenewe kugirango akureho ibikoresho bibisi, kuzigama kugeza 95% byingufu zisabwa kumusaruro wibanze wa aluminium. Nkigisubizo, amabati 2 ya aluminiyumu afite ibiranga ibidukikije binini ugereranije namacupa yikirahure nubundi buryo bwa plastike.
Byongeye kandi, imitungo yoroheje ya Aluminum irashobora kurushaho kuzamura birambye. Ubwiyuha bwo gutwara abantu bugabanuka cyane, nkuko byeri bishobora gutwarwa kuri ibyoherejwe hamwe no gukoresha lisansi. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubibonwa bikora kumunzani munini, aho konte yimyanda kubice byihutirwa byimyuka yabo ya karubone.
Kugereranya n'amacupa yikirahure na plastike
Amacupa yikirahure, nubwo araramba, ni imbaraga zo kubyara no gutwara abantu kubera uburemere bwabo. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gutunganya ikirahure ntabwo ikora neza kandi igasaba ubushyuhe bwinshi, biganisha ku gukoresha ingufu nyinshi. Ku rundi ruhande, gupakira pulasitike, ku rundi ruhande, guhura n'ibiciro bikabije byo gutunganya no gutanga umusanzu mu guhungabana ku isi, cyane cyane muri marine.
Ibinyuranye, amabati 2 ya aluminium arunze ibikoresho byombi atanga igisubizo kirambye, kirarambye, kandi cyoroshye. Bafite kandi ibihe bikonje byihuse, bigabanya imbaraga zikenewe zo kunoza mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, ni ngombwa mu nganda zinzoga.
Gahunda yinganda ziherutse kuburamba
Kongera gukoresha aluminiyumu ya recycled
Inganda zagize intambwe igaragara mu guhuza ibikoresho byatunganijwe muri ishobora gutanga umusaruro. Amasosiyete nka Corporation ya Ball na Carkings bayoboye inzira, bitanga amabati arimo to 90% ya recycled . Uku guhindura ntabwo gusana gusa ku isugi Aluminium ariko nanone bifasha guhura nabaguzi basaba gupakira arambye.
Kugira ngo izo mbaraga, abakora bamwe bashora imari muri sisitemu yo gufunga-loop recycling, aho imigi yakoreshejwe yakusanyijwe, ikorwa, kandi yongeye gukoreshwa mu mikorere mishya. Ibi byemeza ko ubuzima bwimibereho 2 ya Aluminiyumu bukomeje kuzenguruka, kugabanya imyanda nibidukikije.
Kwemera Ingufu-Inganda Zikora
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ryagize uruhare runini mu rwego rwo kwemeza amakosa arambye y'amabati ya Aluminium. Udushya nko gukora neza-uburyohe bwa sisitemu , yo gukonjesha uburyo bwo gukonjesha butumanaho , nikoranabuhanga ryubushyuhe bwo kugarura ubushyuhe ubu risanzwe mubigo bigezweho. Abakora bamwe na bamwe barimo no mu mbaraga zishobora kongerwa, nka velar n'umuyaga, kugira ngo bagerweho ibikorwa byabo.
Kurugero, hydro , utanga isoko yisi yose, yiyemeje gukoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mubihingwa byayo byo gukora no gushiraho ibipimo bishya byo kuramba mu nganda.
Imigendekere irambye mu gupakira byeri
Icyatsi kibisi kiyobora inzira
Mugihe abaguzi bamenya ibibazo by'ibidukikije bikura, abomena inzoga basubiza mukurikiza uburyo burambye. Byinshi muribi 'inzoga yicyatsi ' yahinduye amabati 2 ya aluminiyumu, akavuga ko ya recyclability na kamere yoroheje na kamere yoroheje nkinyungu zingenzi. Inkomoko nka Siyera Nevada Brewing Co hamwe na The Ububiligi Nshya ntabwo ari ugukoresha amabati ya Alumini, kandi anashyiramo uburyo bwo kubungabunga ingufu rusange n'urwego rwo kubungabunga amazi.
Izi gahunda zihuza nuburyo bukura bwibidukikije byiziritse ibidukikije, bivuguruzanya nabaguzi ba Eco-bamenye. Mu kwerekana ubwitange bwabo bwo gukomeza, inzoga zirashobora kubaka amahuza akomeye hamwe nabari aho bazabaho mugihe bagabanye ingaruka zabo ibidukikije.
Abaguzi basaba gupakira ibidukikije
Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekanye ko 67% by'abaguzi bahitamo ibicuruzwa bipakiwe mu bikoresho bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije kandi bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura. Amabati ya Aluminium, hamwe no kunyura hejuru no kugabanya ikirenge cy'ibidukikije, cater neza kuri iki cyifuzo. Iyi nzira irakomeye cyane muri demografiya nto, ushyira imbere gukomeza mugihe cyo kugura ibyemezo.
Kukoromo, ibi byerekana amahirwe yingenzi yo gutandukanya isoko ryorororwa. Mugukira gupakira arambye, barashobora kwiyambaza iyi baguzi bakura no guteza imbere ubudahemuka bwigihe kirekire.
INGORANE MU BIKORWA BIKURIKIRA
Ibiciro bikabije byo gukoresha aluminiyumu ya recycled
Mugihe inyungu zishingiye ku bidukikije zongeye kugorwa zidashidikanywaho, ikoreshwa ryayo rizanye ibibazo byahagaritswe. Isoko rya Alumunum risubiramo ririmo guhangana cyane, biganisha ku makosa ashobora guhindura ingaruka z'umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, gushiraho ibikorwa remezo byo gutunganya bisaba ishoramari rikomeye rikomeye, rishobora gukumira inyogato mito kugirango dukureho ibi bikorwa.
Kugira ngo ukemure ibyo bibazo, abafatanyabikorwa barimo gushakisha ubufatanye na gahunda rusange yo guhanagura iminyururu yo gutanga amasoko no kugabanya ibiciro. Guverinoma n'imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta nazo zikandagira, zitanga inkunga n'inkunga zo guhuza ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byatunganijwe.
Kunesha imyumvire itari yo
Nubwo inyungu zisobanutse za aluminium zitunganya, imyumvire itari yo gukomeza. Abakenguzamateka bakunze kwibanda kumiterere yingufu zangiza zishingiye ku nyungu, birengagiza ko hakoreshejwe aluminiyumu ikoresha imbaraga nke cyane. Kwigisha abaguzi bijyanye nu nyungu zuzuye zubuzima bwa aluminium ni ngombwa kugirango ureke ibi bitekerezo bitari byo kandi ushishikarize kurerwa kwagutse.
Ubukangurambaga n'amashyirahamwe nk'ishyirahamwe rya aluminium byateye intambwe mu kuzamura ubumenyi, ariko harakenewe imbaraga nyinshi kugira ngo abaguzi n'ubucuruzi bibe ingamba z'ibidukikije zibidukikije.
Politiki ya Guverinoma n'ingaruka zazo
Gusubiramo Manda no gushimangira
Guverinoma ku isi hose ni ishyirwa mu bikorwa politiki yo guteza imbere gupakira kirambye, amabati akina acuranga uruhare runini. Mubumwe bwuburayi , kurugero, gusubiramo intego zisaba ibihugu bigize abanyamuryango kugera ku gipimo cya 75% kubikoresho bya aluminium byahuje abantu 2025 . Amategeko nk'iyi arahari muri Amerika n'Ubushinwa, aho gahunda yo gutunganywa yagurwa kugira ngo ishyinge ingana ry'ubucuruzi bushyiraho imikorere irambye.
Iyi politiki ntabwo ishyigikiye gusa imikoreshereze ya 2 Igice cya Aluminium gusa ahubwo gitandukana udushya mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gusubiramo ibikorwa remezo. Kubwubwonko, gukurikiza aya mabwiriza ninshingano y'ibidukikije ninyungu zubucuruzi, nkuko ibashyikirizwa nk'abayobozi mu ndambambye.
Inkunga yo Gukora Ingufu
Guverinoma kandi zitanga inkunga y'amafaranga ku masosiyete ishora imari mu buryo bukora ingufu-ikora inganda. Inguzanyo zimisoro, inkunga, ninguzanyo zinyuguha zifasha abakora kuzamura ibikoresho byabo no gufata ikoranabuhanga risukuye. Ibi bishimangira ni ngombwa mu kwemeza ko kuramba bikomeza kuba mubukungu bukoreshwa mubucuruzi hakurya yumunyururu.
Umwanzuro
Kuzamuka kw'ibiti 2 bya aluminium biranga intambwe ikomeye mu rugendo rugana ku gupakira byeri birambye. Hamwe na recyclability yabo, imikorere yingufu, hamwe nigishushanyo cyoroheje, amabati ya aluminium atanga inyungu zidasanzwe zibidukikije mugihe uhuza ibyifuzo byabaguzi ba Eco-bamenyereye.
Nubwo afite ibibazo nko gucunga ibiciro no kutavuga mu ruhame, inganda zitera imbere idasanzwe binyuze mu guhanga udushya, ubufatanye, n'inkunga ya politiki ya leta. Mugihe intwaro hamwe nababikora bakomeje gushyira imbere kuramba, amabati 2 ya aluminiyumu yiteguye kugira uruhare runini muguhindura ejo hazaza h'ipaki.
Kubwubwonko, Byemera igisubizo kirambye ntabwo ari itegeko ryibidukikije gusa ahubwo ninkubona. Muguhitamo amabati 2 ya aluminium, barashobora kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije, kuzamura izina ryabo, kandi bagahuza no kwikura bikura abaguzi bamenyereye ibidukikije. Mu nganda zipakijwe iteka, amabati ya Aluminium rwose rwose umukino uhindura imikino kugirango ubeho, ejo hazaza harambye.
