I-US ibhengeze iiRhafu eziNtsha zeAluminiyam ekulindeleke ukuba zinyuse ixabiso leetoti zeAluminiyam.

Kungekudala, urhulumente waseUnited States ubhengeze iirhafu ezintsha ze-aluminium ezilindeleke ukuba zinyuse ixabiso leetoti ze-aluminium.

Isiphumo esibi samaxabiso entlawulo kaMnumzana uTrump ekungeniswa kwe-aluminiyam kumazwe angaphandle kuya kuchaphazela ishishini lokupakisha ngentsimbi. Abavelisi bebhiya nesiselo kunye nabathengi nabo baya kuchaphazeleka.

Xa sijongana noxinzelelo lweendleko eziziswa kukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-aluminiyam, ezi zicwangciso-qhinga zilandelayo ze-multi-dimensional zingasetyenziselwa ukumelana nayo ngempumelelo:

Ufezekiso lwekhonkco lonikezelo

Iindlela zokuthenga izinto ezahlukeneyo

1. Ukwandisa intsebenziswano kunye nabanikezeli be-aluminium basekhaya ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwizinto ezivela ngaphandle.

2. Tshintshela kumazwe angachatshazelwanga luluhlu lweerhafu (ezifana namazwe esivumelwano sorhwebo ngokukhululekileyo), anje ngeSoutheast Asia, Middle East kunye neminye imimandla.

Ukuphucula inkqubo

Nciphisa inkunkuma kwaye uphucule ukusetyenziswa kwemathiriyeli ngemveliso ebhityileyo (umzekelo, ukwenza ngcono kunokuyila nokunciphisa ubukhulu).

Ukutyala imali kwizixhobo ezizenzekelayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla eyunithi kunye neendleko zabasebenzi.

Ukutshintshwa kwezinto kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha

Phuhlisa uyilo olukhaphukhaphu ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium.

Ukwandisa iimeko ze-aluminiyam ezisetyenzisiweyo, sebenzisa uqoqosho lwesetyhula ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokuphendula kwiindlela zokukhuselwa kwendalo.

Inguqu yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo

Ukwakhiwa kohlobo oluluhlaza: ukomeleza ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nemveliso yekhabhoni engathathi hlangothi, ukutsala abathengi ababuthathaka kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokwandisa amandla othethathethwano.

Imodeli yoqoqosho lwesetyhula: ukuseka i-aluminiyam inokuphinda isetyenziswe inkqubo yokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwempahla ekrwada.

Umenzi wokupakisha waseJapan uphehlelele inkonkxa yakhe ye-state-of-the-art lightweight ngo-Epreli ka-2024, imodeli ye-190ml inokusebenzisa nje i-6.1g ye-aluminium, emalunga neepesenti ezili-13 ikhaphukhaphu kuneetoti eziqhelekileyo. Umxholo we-aluminiyam wezi nkonkxa uncitshiswe ngempumelelo nge-0.9g ukusuka kwi-7.0g ukuya kwi-6.1g kwiitoti eziqhelekileyo ngokuzisa iteknoloji yokuguqulwa kwe-compressed bottom (CBR). Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse

Oku kuncipha kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse ngetoti nganye malunga ne-8% xa kuthelekiswa neetoti eziqhelekileyo. Ukuba ubuchwephesha be-CBR bebusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iitoti zesiselo ze-aluminiyam ezifanelekileyo, ukukhutshwa kwe-GHG yonyaka bekunokuncitshiswa ngeetoni eziqikelelwa kuma-40,000. Ukukhuthaza inguqu yophuhliso oluzinzileyo

Ukongeza kwiitoti eziyi-190ml, ubuchwephesha be-CBR ngoku buphunyezwa kwiitoti ezingama-350ml kunye ne-500ml kwaye bujolise ekukhuthazeni ngakumbi ezona toti ze-aluminiyam zikhaphukhaphu ehlabathini. Ukunyanzeliswa kukukhula kwamaxabiso e-aluminiyam kwimathiriyeli kuye kwavelisa inkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lokurisayikilishwa kwealuminiyam. Gcina iindleko kwaye unciphise ukuxhomekeka kwempahla ekrwada

Ukwakha iifektri phesheya kolwandle

Misela iziseko zemveliso kwimimandla enexabiso eliphantsi (umz. Southeast Asia, Mexico) kufutshane nezinto ezikrwada okanye iimarike. Ukwahluka kweengozi zekhonkco lonikezelo ukuthintela impembelelo yokuguquguquka komgaqo-nkqubo kwindawo enye.

Okwangoku, abavelisi bobambiswano basekhaya batyale imali kwaye bakha i-aluminium inokutyalwa eThailand ukuze bakhonze abathengi abakumazantsi-mpuma e-Asia naseMntla Melika kwaye baphephe imirhumo.

Ngexesha elifutshane, kuyimfuneko ukumelana nempembelelo yoluhlu lwerhafu ngokucwangcisa phesheya kunye nokuncitshiswa kweendleko zobuchwepheshe, ngelixa ixesha eliphakathi kunye nexesha elide, kuyimfuneko ukunyusa ixabiso elongezelelweyo leemveliso kunye nokukhuphisana ngokuhlaza, kunye nokuzabalazela ummandla worhwebo olunobulungisa kunye nezixhobo zomgaqo-nkqubo. I-Aluminiyam inamashishini e-China ayakwazi ngokupheleleyo ukuguqula imingeni ibe ngamathuba okuguqulwa kunye nokuphucula ngokusebenzisa isicwangciso sehlabathi kunye nokuphuculwa kwezoshishino.

Iimveliso zokupakisha zeShandong Jinzhou , okwangoku zibandakanyeka kulo lonke uthotho lweetoti zinokulungiswa, xa sijongana nemingeni emitsha, sikholelwa ukuba ukupakishwa kwesinyithi kukhaphukhaphu kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo kunokufikelela kwiziphumo ezingcono.