IiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo zikhangeleka zinomtsalane kwiishelufa, kodwa uninzi lutsala nzima, luxobuka, okanye luqhekeke. Ezi ziphene ziyawonakalisa umfanekiso webrand, zinciphisa ukuzithemba kwabathengi, kwaye zandise inkcitho yokusebenza. Kweli nqaku, uya kufunda izizathu eziphambili zale miba kwaye ufumane izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ushicilelo oluhlala luhleli, olukumgangatho ophezulu.
Ukuqonda ezona zizathu zingundoqo zokuqhawuka nokukrazulwa
I-Oli eshiyekileyo kunye nokuNgcoliseka koMphezulu
Ngexesha lokuvelisa, ii-lubricants kunye ne-necking wax zifakwa kwimilo yeetoti. Ezi zinto zihlala zihleli entanyeni, egxalabeni, nakwi-chime, zenza imiqobo ethintela ii-inki ekubambeni ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezi ntsalela zibeka esichengeni ukuqina koshicilelo phantsi kothutho, ifriji, kunye nokuphathwa. Kwanexabiso elincinci leoli linokunciphisa amandla okunamathela, okwenza ukuba i-can surface ithande ukugqabhuka kunye nokuxobuka.
Iimpawu kufuneka zihlole iindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu weeoli ezishiyekileyo ngaphambi kokuprinta. Iindlela zokucoca ezifana ne-solvent wipes okanye unyango lwe-plasma lususa ezi zingcoliso ngokufanelekileyo. Abashicileli bedijithali abangalihoyiyo eli nyathelo lomngcipheko wokuvelisa iinkonkxa ezinemiba yokuncamathela ephindaphindiweyo.
Unyango loMphezulu olungonelanga
Ukulungiswa komphezulu linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuthinteleni ukusilela kokuncamathela. Ubuchwephesha obufana nedangatye, iplasma, okanye ukunyangwa kwangaphambili kweekhemikhali zonyusa amandla angaphezulu kwaye ziphucula ukudityaniswa kwe-inki. Imiphezulu engaphendulwanga ixhomekeke kwimiba yokubambelela, njengoko i-inki ayikwazi ukungena kwi-substrate ye-aluminium ngokufanelekileyo.
Iindlela zokuqinisekisa, kubandakanywa uvavanyo lwamandla angaphezulu kunye neemvavanyo zokutsalwa kwe-tape, ziqinisekisa ukuba ulungiselelo luphumelele. Iitoti ezinonyango olungonelanga kumphezulu zidla ngokugqabhuka, zixobuke, okanye zitshiphu ngexesha lokugcinwa okanye lokuthuthwa. Ukuqinisekisa ngonyango olufanayo kuzo zonke iindawo zommandla kunokunciphisa iindawo ezibuthathaka.
Ukuqulunqwa kwe-Ink kunye nokuhambelana
Ayizizo zonke ii-inki ezisebenza ngokulinganayo kwi-aluminiyam substrates. Iinki ezinyangekayo ze-UV/LED zibonelela ngokuncamathela okungcono, ukunganyangeki kwe-abrasion, kunye nokuxhathisa ukufuma kune-inki esekwe emanzini. Ukusebenzisa i-inki engahambelaniyo kunokubangela ukugqabhuka kwangoko, ukuxobuka, okanye ukukrwela.
I-Primers okanye i-adhesion-promoting layers iqinisa ngakumbi i-bond phakathi kwe-inki kunye ne-can. Ezi maleko ziyimfuneko kwiingxaki zokuncamathelisa iinkonkxa ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo. Iimpawu kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba inkqubo ye-inki ekhethiweyo iyahambelana zombini i-primer kunye ne-aluminium substrate ukufezekisa ukuqina okuphezulu.
Inkqubo yoNyango kunye nokomisa
Ukunyangwa ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile kwi-inki-substrate adhesion. Ii-inki ezinganyangekiyo zenza iibhondi ezibuthathaka, okonyusa ukubakho kokusilela koshicilelo. Ii-inki ezahlukeneyo zifuna iiparamitha ezithile zokunyanga, kubandakanya ixesha lokuvezwa, ukuqina, kunye nobushushu bomphezulu.
Ukuphucula ukunyanga kuqinisekisa ukuba umaleko wokuprinta umelana noxinzelelo lomatshini, utshintsho lwe-thermal, kunye nokuvezwa komswakama. Ikwathintela ukuxobuka kwangaphambi kwexesha kunye nokugqabhuka. Ukubeka iliso ekusebenzeni kokunyanga ngexesha lemveliso kuvumela abavelisi ukuba bagcine umgangatho ongaguqukiyo.
Imiba yoxinzelelo loomatshini kunye nokusingqongileyo
UkuPhathwa kunye nemingeni yezoThutho
Ushicilelo lweDijithali lufumana uxinzelelo lokupakisha, ukushukuma kwenqanawa, kunye nokuphatha abathengi. Iindawo ezinamathelo abuthathaka zezokuqala ezibonisa ukugqabhuka okanye ukuqhekeka. Nomothuko omncinci woomatshini unokubeka esichengeni umgangatho woshicilelo ukuba amalungiselelo angaphambili okanye amanyathelo okunyanga ebengonelanga.
Iimveliso kufuneka zilinganise iimeko zokuphatha zehlabathi lokwenyani ukuchonga iindawo ezinokuba buthathaka. Iinjineli zokupakisha zinokuhlengahlengisa ukubekwa koshicilelo okanye ubukhulu bomaleko ukunciphisa utyhileko kwimimandla enoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ukwahluka kweThermal kunye nokufuma
Ukuguquguquka kobushushu kunye nokufuma kuchaphazela ukunamathela. Ukugodola, ukukhenkceza, okanye imijikelo yokucolwa kwamanzi kungenza buthathaka iibhondi ze-inki. Ukujiya kobumanzi kukwakhawulezisa ukuxobula kwiindawo ezine-inki engonelanga yokunyangwa.
Iitoti ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo ezihlala zihlala zifuna ii-inki kunye neeprimers ezenzelwe ukuxhathisa i-thermal kunye nokufuma. Ukubeka iliso kwiimeko zendalo ngexesha lokugcinwa kunye nokusabalalisa kunceda ukuthintela ukungaphumeleli ngaphambi kokuba bafikelele kubathengi.
Ngaba iJiyometri kunye noTshintsho
Uyilo lomzimba lwetoti luchaphazela ukuhanjiswa koxinzelelo. Iindawo ezinentamo, i-seams, kunye neepaneli ezigobileyo zigxininise ubunzima bomatshini. Iileya ze-inki ezishinyeneyo zisengozini yokuqhekeka okanye ukuqhekeka ngexesha lokuguqulwa.
Ukuyila iiprints kunye nokusabalalisa okufanayo koxinzelelo kunye nokulawula ubukhulu be-inki kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvutha. Ukubekwa okucwangcisiweyo kwemizobo kuthintela imimandla enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, igcina umgangatho wokubonwayo kumjikelo wobomi bemveliso.
![Iitoti zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo]( "Printed Aluminum Cans")
ULungiselelo loMphezulu ezona Sebenzi ziPhuhliweyo zeAluminiyam
IiProtokholi zokucoca
Ukususwa ngokucokisekileyo kweeoli, iiwax, kunye neentsalela kubalulekile. Iindlela ezifana nokusula i-solvent, unyango lwe-plasma, kunye nonyango lomlilo luqinisekisa ukuba umphezulu we-aluminium ulungele ukuprintwa. Imiphezulu ecocekileyo ivumela ii-inki ukuba zibambelele ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko wokuxobula.
I-Primer kunye ne-Adhesion Layer Application
Ukusebenzisa i-primer ecacileyo okanye i-adhesion layer iqinisa ibhondi ye-inki-substrate. Ukuhambelana phakathi kwe-primer, i-inki kunye ne-aluminiyam kubalulekile ukuze uhlale ixesha elide. Imiphezulu ephambili ibonisa ukuxhathisa okuphuculweyo kumatshini, i-thermal, kunye noxinzelelo lomswakama.
Inyathelo |
Indlela |
Injongo |
Ukuqinisekisa |
Ukucoca |
Sula i-solvent / iplasma / ilangatye |
Susa ioli kunye newax |
Ukujonga okubonakalayo / uvavanyo lwamandla omphezulu |
Iprimer |
Cacisa umaleko wokudibanisa |
Phucula ukubambelela |
Tape-tsala / uvavanyo lokuncamathela |
Ukuqinisekiswa |
Uvavanyo kwiitoti zesampulu |
Qinisekisa ukulungela |
Rekhoda iziphumo kwaye uvume ibhetshi |
Ukuphucula i-Ink kunye neeNkqubo zokuNyanga
Ukukhetha iiNkqubo ze-Ink eziZinzileyo
Ukukhetha inkqubo ye-inki eyiyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukubambelela ixesha elide kwiitoti ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo. Iinki ezinyangekayo ze-UV/LED zisebenza ngokukodwa, zinika ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kwi-abrasion, ukufuma, ukukhanya, kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ii-inki ezisekelwe emanzini zihlala zisilela kumphezulu wesinyithi ngenxa yokungadibani kakuhle kunye nokuqina okuphantsi, okukhokelela ekugqabhukeni, ukuxobuka, okanye ukutshiphuzela ixesha elide. Iimpawu kufuneka zibeke phambili ii-inki ezilungiselelwe iitoti zesiselo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanayo phantsi koomatshini, indalo, kunye noxinzelelo lokuphatha.
Ukuqinisekisa Unyango olupheleleyo
Ukunyanga ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuphuhlisa iqhina eliqinileyo phakathi kwe-inki kunye ne-aluminium substrate. Ukunyangwa okungaphelelanga kushiya iindawo ezibuthathaka ezinokuthi zichaphazeleke kakhulu ukugqabhuka okanye ukuxobuka ngexesha lokugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, okanye ifriji. Iiparamitha ezinje ngexesha lokuvezwa, ubunzulu bokukhanya, kunye nobungqingqwa be-inki kufuneka buhlengahlengiswe ngokwejometri, isantya semveliso, kunye nekhemistri ye-inki ethile. Iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa ezifana nemigca yovavanyo okanye uhlalutyo lwe-spectroscopic lunokuqinisekisa unyango olupheleleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ushicilelo luhlala luhlala ixesha elide ukusuka kumgca wemveliso ukuya kumthengi.
Ukutyeba koMaleko kunye neNgqwalasela yoYilo loShicilelo
Ubukhulu bomaleko kunye noyilo lwegrafiki luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukomelela koomatshini kwiitoti ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo. Iileya ze-inki ezishinyene ngokugqithisileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu olunje ngemithungo, amagxa, okanye iiphaneli ezigobileyo, ziqhele ukuqhekeka okanye ukuqhekeka phantsi koguquko. Abaqulunqi kufuneka basasaze i-inki ngokulinganayo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo loxinzelelo ngelixa ugcina imizobo ephilileyo. Ukubekwa kobuchule koyilo olunzima kude nemimandla ebuthathaka ngoomatshini kunciphisa ngakumbi umngcipheko wokugqabhuka, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkonkxa eziprintiweyo zigcina umtsalane wokubonwayo kunye nentembeko yesakhiwo kumjikelo wabo wonke wobomi.
Isihlomelo: Indibaniselwano yee-inki ezihlala ixesha elide, unyango oluphuculweyo, kunye noyilo olukrelekrele luqinisekisa ukuba iinkonkxa ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo ngokwedijithali zigcina ukuncamathelisa phantsi koomatshini, ukusingqongileyo, kunye noxinzelelo lokusingatha, zigcina i-brand aesthetics.
IiNgqwalasela zoMboneleli kunye neMveliso
Ukuphonononga Digital Can Printing Partners
Ukukhetha umboneleli wedijithali ofanelekileyo wokuprinta yinto eqinisekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukunamathela kwexesha elide. Iimveliso kufuneka zisebenze kunye namaqabane abonisa ulawulo lwenkqubo eqinisekisiweyo, kubandakanywa ukulungiswa komphezulu okungaguqukiyo, ukusetyenziswa kweprimer, kunye neendlela zokunyanga i-inki. Ababoneleli kufuneka babonelele ngeziphumo ezinokuphinda ziveliselwe kwiimveliso ezininzi, ezingqinisiswe ngovavanyo olubhaliweyo lokubambelela kunye neerekhodi zokusebenza zembali. Ukukhetha umthengisi nobuchule bobugcisa kunceda ukuthintela ukukrazula okunexabiso eliphezulu, ukuxobula, okanye ukucofa, ngelixa ugcina inkangeleko yeprimiyamu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Uvavanyo kunye neMigaqo yoQinisekiso loMgangatho
Uvavanyo olubanzi kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuqina kokubambelela. Ukulinganisa koxinzelelo lwehlabathi lokwenyani, kubandakanya ukuphatha ngoomatshini, imijikelo ye-thermal, ukutyhileka kokufuma, kunye noxinzelelo lokupakisha, kutyhila iindawo ezibuthathaka ezinokuthi zibekho kwiitoti eziprintiweyo. Ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo kunye namaxwebhu aqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ihlala iphakathi kwemigangatho yomgangatho ochaziweyo. Ukubandakanya iitshekhi zokubambelela, iimvavanyo zokukrwela, kunye novavanyo lokutsalwa kweteyiphu kunokuthintela iibhetshi ezineziphene ekufikeleleni kwimarike, ukukhusela isidima sohlobo kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.
Umthamo kunye ne-Run-Length Planning
Ukuguquguquka koshicilelo lwedijithali kufuneka kuhambelane nesikali semveliso kunye nokuqwalaselwa kobude bobude. Uyilo olufutshane, oluguquguqukayo luzuza kwiinkqubo zedijithali ngokwenza uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezayo kunye notshintsho loyilo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuveliswa kwevolumu ephezulu kufuna inkqubo engqongqo yokugcina umgangatho wokubambelela. Iimveliso kufuneka zivavanye umthamo wemveliso, ijiyometri, kunye nesakhono senkqubo ye-inki xa ucwangciso luqhuba. Ukulinganisa ukuguquguquka koyilo kunye nokuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuqinisekisa ukuba iitoti eziprintiweyo zedijithali zihlangabezana neemfuno zobuhle kunye nokusebenza.
Ukunciphisa Ukungaphumeleli kokuncamathela kwiZenzo
Ukuqhuba iPilot Runs
Ukuqhuba kwemveliso yolingo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza ngokuncamathela phantsi kweemeko zehlabathi lokwenyani. Olu vavanyo luvumela iibrendi kunye nabavelisi ukuba baphonononge iindlela zokulungisa umphezulu, ukhetho lweprimer, iinkqubo ze-inki, kunye neeparamitha zokunyanga. Uqwalaselo oluvela kuvavanyo lokulinga luvumela uhlengahlengiso kwiiprothokholi zemveliso, iqinisekisa ukuba ukhuphiswano olupheleleyo luyahlangabezana nolindelo oluzinzileyo. Ukufaka idatha yokulinga kwisicwangciso semveliso kunciphisa ukubakho kokusilela okukhulu, ukukhusela isidima sophawu kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza.
Ukusetyenziswa koHlolo loMgangatho oluThintelweyo
Ukuhlolwa komgangatho osebenzayo kubalulekile ukuze kubonwe kwangethuba ubuthathaka bokuncamathelisa. Iimvavanyo zesiqhelo zokutsala iteyiphu, uvavanyo lokukrwela, kunye nokulinganisa ukupakisha ukuchonga okunokubakho okanye ukuxobuka phambi kwemveliso epheleleyo. Ukungenelela kwangaphambili kuvumela amanyathelo okulungisa afana nokulungelelanisa iileyile ze-inki, iiparamitha zokunyanga, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwe-primer, ukuthintela iziphene ezibiza kakhulu kunye nokugcina umgangatho wemveliso ohambelanayo. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunceda ukugcina ukuthembela kwabathengi kwaye kunqande ixesha lokunciphisa ukusebenza okubangelwa ngamatoti anesiphene.
IiProtokholi zokuphatha kunye noGcino
Ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kuchaphazela kakhulu ixesha elide leetoti eziprintiweyo zedijithali. Izikhokelo zokupakisha, ukupholisa, kunye nokuthutha zinciphisa uxinzelelo lomatshini olunokuthi lube buthathaka ukunamathela. Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa nolawulo lobushushu kunye nokufuma, kuthintela ukuthotywa kwe-inki kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye ukuxobula. Ukuqinisekisa iimeko ezihambelanayo ukusuka kwimveliso ukuya kwintengiso kunceda ukugcina ingqibelelo yoshicilelo, ukwandisa ubomi beshelufu kunye nokuphucula amava omthengi.
Ibhrendi yexesha elide kunye neeNzuzo zokuSebenza
Ukugcina ukuNxibelelana ngokubonakalayo
Ushicilelo oluhlala ixesha elide luphucula imbonakalo yebrendi ngokuqinisekisa imizobo engaguqukiyo ukusuka kwimveliso ukuya kusetyenziso. I-inki edityaniswe ngokufanelekileyo imelana noxinzelelo lomatshini, ifriji, kunye nokushukuma kwenqanawa, igcina imbonakalo. Oku kungaguquguquki komeleza isibheno seshelufu, ukuzithemba kwabathengi, kunye nokuma kwebhrendi yeprimiyamu. Iinkampani ezibeka phambili ukubambelela kunye nomgangatho wokuphilisa zenza umbono ongapheliyo ngelixa zithintela izikhalazo zabathengi ezinxulumene nokupakishwa okonakalisiweyo.
Ukunciphisa iNkunkuma yokuSebenza
Ukubambelela okuqinileyo kunciphisa ukusebenza kwakhona kunye neetoti ezikhatywayo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yokusebenza kunye neendleko. Ukulawulwa kwenkqubo ehambelanayo kuthintela ukugqabhuka, ukuxobuka, okanye ukucofa ngexesha lokuzaliswa, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthutha. Ulawulo olululo lomgangatho alukhuseli nje kuphela iishedyuli zemveliso kodwa lukwakhulisa ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi. Ngokuthintela iitoti ezineziphene ekungeneni kwi-circulation, iimpawu zifezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Uzinzo kunye nokuRisayikilishwa
Ukuprintwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-can kuphelisa imfuno yeelebhile okanye imikhono, ukuphucula ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo. Ukudibanisa oku kunye noshicilelo oluhlala ixesha elide luqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kuhlala kusemgangathweni kulo lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela, ukulungelelanisa iinjongo zozinzo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza. Iinkqubo zemveliso ezithathela ingqalelo indalo engqongileyo zidityaniswe nemizobo ehlala ixesha elide yomeleza intembeko yophawu kunye nokuxhasa amaphulo oxanduva loshishino ekuhlaleni.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukugqabhuka, ukuxobuka, kunye nokuqhekeka kubangelwa kukungalungiswa kakuhle komhlaba, ii-inki ezingahambelaniyo, kunye nemiba yokunyanga. Shandong Jinzhou Health Industry Co.,Ltd. iqinisekisa iiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo ezihlala zihleli ngokucocwa ngokuchanekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kweprimer, kunye nokunyanga okulungisiweyo. Iimveliso zabo zihambisa ukunamathela okuhlala ixesha elide, ukunciphisa inkunkuma, kunye nokugcina isibheno seshelufu, ukubonelela ngexabiso elithembekileyo kwiimpawu.
FAQ
Umbuzo: Kutheni ezinye iinkonkxa eziprintiweyo zigqabhuka okanye zixotyulwe?
IMPENDULO: Ukuqhwatywa nokuxobuka kudla ngokubangelwa kukungalungiseki kakuhle komphezulu, ii-inki ezingahambelaniyo, okanye ukunganyangeki ngokwaneleyo. IiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo zifuna ukucocwa okufanelekileyo, i-primer, kunye nedijithali ephuculweyo inokuprinta inki yokunyanga kunye nokuqina ukukhusela ukusilela kokubambelela.
Q: Yintoni ebangela iingxaki zokuncamathelisa iinkonkxa ze-aluminiyam eziprintwe ngokwedijithali?
A: Imiba yokuncamathela ivela kwii-oyile ezishiyekileyo, iiwax, okanye iindawo ezingalinganiyo. Ukuqinisekisa ukulungiswa okucokisekileyo komphezulu kwiitoti zesiselo eziprintiweyo zedijithali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-inki ezihambelanayo kunokunciphisa kakhulu ezi ngxaki.
Umbuzo: Ndingazithintela njani iitoti ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo ukuba zingavuthi?
A: Ukucoca umphezulu ngokufanelekileyo, usetyenziso lweprimer, kunye nokunyangwa ngokupheleleyo kwe-inki yokuprinta yedijithali ngundoqo. Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo loxinzelelo luqinisekisa ukubambelela kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina kwee-Printed Aluminium Cans.
Umbuzo: Yiyiphi indima edlalwa luhlobo lwe-inki ekunamatheleni?
A: Ii-inks ze-UV / ze-LED ezinyangekayo zibambelela bhetele kuneenki ezisekelwe emanzini kwiiNkonkxa zeAluminium eziprintiweyo. Ukukhetha iinkqubo ze-inki ezihlala zihlala ziphucula ukukrala, ukufuma, kunye nokumelana nokukhanya, ukuthintela ukugqabhuka okanye ukuxobuka.
Umbuzo: Ngaba ukuphatha kunye nokugcinwa kuchaphazela iitoti ze-aluminium eziprintiweyo?
A: Ewe. Ukupakisha, ukushukuma kwezithuthi, kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu kunokuwenza buthathaka ukuncamathelisa. Iiprothokholi zokuphatha ezilawulwayo zigcina ingqibelelo yoshicilelo kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki zokubambelela kwiitoti ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo.
Umbuzo: Ngaba kukho iingenelo zokusebenzisa iinkonkxa ze-aluminiyam eziprintiweyo?
A: IiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo zivumela imizobo egcweleyo, ukubaleka okufutshane, kunye noyilo oluguquguqukayo. Ukubambelela ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana okubonakalayo, kunciphisa inkunkuma yokusebenza, kwaye kwandisa isibheno sophawu.
Umbuzo: Ndiluvavanya njani ukuncamathelisa kwiitoti eziprintwe ngedijithali?
A: Qhuba iteyiphu-tsalo, ukukrwela, kunye novavanyo lwe-stack kwiitoti zesampulu. Ezi zitshekisho ezisemgangathweni zichonga iindawo zokubambelela ezibuthathaka kwangoko, zithintela ukuqhambuka okuxhaphakileyo okanye ukuxobula kwiiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziprintiweyo.
Umbuzo: Ngaba ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nobunzima boyilo buchaphazela ukunamathela?
A: Ewe. Imitsi ephezulu yevolyum okanye uyilo olungqingqwa olumaleko lonyusa uxinzelelo kwii-inki. Ukulungelelanisa idijithali kunokushicilela ukunyangwa kwe-inki kunye nokuqina kunye nesikali semveliso kunceda ukuthintela iiNkonkxa zeAluminiyam eziShicileleyo ekubeni zivuthe.
