Aluminium-gazewo le afisiafi, eye wònye nunono, nuɖuɖu, kple aƒemenuzazã aɖewo gɔ̃ hã ƒe babla ƒomevi siwo bɔ wu dometɔ ɖeka. Ne míebu aluminum-gowo ŋu la, zi geɖe la, míekpɔa ga si le blɔ eye wòle keklẽm la le susu me. Ke hã, ame geɖe ate ŋu abia wo ɖokui be, 'Ðe wotsɔ aluminum 100% wɔ gaze siawoa?' Togbɔ be aluminum ye nye nu vevitɔ si wozãna le gaze siawo wɔwɔ me hã la, ŋuɖoɖoa ya sesẽ vie wu. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa aluminum-gazewo wɔa aluminum-gazewo, siwo nye aluminum kple ga bubu siwo wowɔ be woatsɔ ana nusi wotsɔ wɔe ƒe nɔnɔmewo nanyo ɖe edzi, abe ŋusẽ, alesi wòate ŋu awɔe, kple alesi wòate ŋu anɔ te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu ene, ƒe tsakatsaka.
Aluminium Alloys: Gɔmesese kple Akpa si Wowɔna le Can Manufacturing me
Nukae Nye Aluminium Alloys?
Aluminium-kpewo nye nusiwo wowɔ to aluminum tsɔtsɔ tsaka kple ga bubu ɖeka alo esi wu nenema me. Wowɔa akɔbli siawo be woatsɔ ana aluminum dzadzɛ ƒe nɔnɔme tɔxɛwo nanyo ɖe edzi, abe ŋusẽ, eƒe anyinɔnɔ, kple tsitretsitsi ɖe nutome ƒe nu vovovowo ŋu ene. Aluminium le eɖokui si, togbɔ be eƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe eye wòte ŋu xɔa dzo hã la, efa vie eye ate ŋu agblẽ alo agblẽ bɔbɔe le nuteɖeamedzi me. Ne wotsɔ aluminum tsaka kple ga siwo le abe manganese, magnesium, kple akɔbli ene la, adzɔnuwo wɔlawo ate ŋu awɔ nusi alé aluminum ƒe fafa kple xɔxlɔ̃ ɖe te gake eƒe ŋusẽ kple dɔwɔwɔ nadzi ɖe edzi.
Zi geɖe la, womaa aluminum-kpewo ɖe hatsotso vovovowo me le woƒe akɔblinuwo nu. Wotrɔ asi le nusiwo kplɔ wo nɔewo ɖo ɖesiaɖe ŋu na dɔwɔwɔ tɔxɛ aɖewo, le nusiwo wotsɔ wɔe ƒe nɔnɔme siwo hiã nu. Le aluminum-gowo gome la, akɔbli siwo wozãna wu la dzena le 3000 kple 5000 ƒe hatsotsowo me.
Akpa Si Aluminium Alloys Wɔna le Gazewo Wɔwɔ Me
Aluminium-kpewo wɔa akpa vevi aɖe le gaze siwo menye ɖeko woƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe ko o, ke wonɔa anyi didina hã be woate ŋu anɔ te ɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu kple nuteɖeamedzi siwo wodoa goe le wo wɔwɔ, wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo, kple wo zazã me la wɔwɔ me. Ele be aluminum-gowo nasẽ ale gbegbe be aha siwo me carbon le nanɔ wo me evɔ womagbã alo ado le eme o. Le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, ele be woanɔ tsɛ eye woanɔ bɔbɔe be woƒe wɔwɔme ƒe gazazãwo nabɔbɔ eye nuƒlelawo nanɔ bɔbɔe be woakpɔ wo gbɔ. Nusiwo wotsɔa akɔbli wɔe ƒe tsɔtsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu nana be adzɔnuwo wɔlawo te ŋu da sɔ sia.
Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ele be aluminum-gowo nate ŋu anɔ te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ si tso aha siwo le eme la me, evɔ wogawɔa wo bɔbɔe kokoko be woazu gli tsɛ siwo sɔ, siwo ɖe dzesi le aluminum-go akpa gãtɔ ŋu. Esia tae ƒã hafi wozãa aluminum dzadzɛ (100% aluminium) tsɔ wɔa gazewo ɖo. Ke boŋ wolɔ̃a aluminum-kpewo elabena wonaa nɔnɔme siwo hiã na nubablɛ sia ƒomevi.
Aluminium Alloys Siwo Wozãna Le Gazewo Me
Aluminium-kpe eve siwo wozãna wu le ahagoewo wɔwɔ me enye 3000 series kple 5000 series alloys. Wotiaa akɔbli siawo nyuie le woƒe nɔnɔme tɔxɛwo ta, si wɔnɛ be wosɔ na aluminum-gazewo wɔwɔ ƒe nuhiahiãwo.
1. 3004 Akɔbli
3004 ƒe akɔbli nye akɔbli siwo wozãna wu na aluminum-gowo dometɔ ɖeka, vevietɔ na gazea ƒe ŋutilã. Wowɔa akɔbli sia to manganese (Mn) kple magnesium (Mg) sue aɖe dede aluminum me me. Nusiwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu siawo kpena ɖe eŋu be akɔbli la ƒe ŋusẽ kple eƒe nɔnɔme nyona ɖe edzi, si wɔe be wòsɔ nyuie na gaze me dɔwɔwɔ. Aluminium-go siwo wotsɔ 3004 ƒe gaze wɔ la te ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu ŋutɔ, si le vevie ŋutɔ na ahagoe siwo doa ka kple tsi siwo me acid le abe soda alo atikutsetse me tsi ene zi geɖe.
3004 ƒe akɔbli la ƒe nɔnɔme kple ewɔwɔ wòazu agbalẽ tsɛwo hã le bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, si tae wozãnɛ zi geɖe tsɔ wɔa gazea ƒe ŋutilã ɖo. Akɔbli sia naa ŋusẽ, kpekpeme, kple nusiwo nɔa anyi didina si hiã na ahanono ƒe nugoewo da sɔ pɛpɛpɛ.
2. 5005 Akɔbli
Gake wozãa 5005 ƒe akɔbli la zi geɖe le gazea ƒe nutsyɔnu wɔwɔ me, si woyɔna hã be 'nuwuwu.' Magnesium ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si lolo wu le gaku sia me, si nana wòte ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu wu eye wòna wòsɔ nyuie na akpa si nutsyɔnu wɔna le gazea nutrenu sesĩe me be wòakpɔ nusiwo le eme ta. 5005 ƒe akɔbli la ƒe wɔwɔme mede 3004 ƒe akɔbli nu vie o gake enaa tsitretsitsi ɖe nusiwo le eme ŋu nyuie ŋutɔ, si wɔnɛ be aha la gakpɔtɔ nye yeye eye wòle dedie na enono.
5005 ƒe akɔbli zazã na gazea ƒe nutsyɔnu kpena ɖe eŋu be woawɔ nutrenu sesẽ aɖe si me ya megena ɖo o si xea mɔ na tsi si dona le eme eye wònana aha si le eme la ƒe carbonation nɔa eme. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ na aha siwo me carbon le abe soda alo biya ene, afisi wòle be gazea nate ŋu anɔ te ɖe ememe nyaƒoɖeamenu nu evɔ mado kpo nu o.
Ale Si Wowɔa Aluminium-gowo
Fifia si míeƒo nu tso akpa si aluminum-gazewo wɔna le gazewo ƒe wɔwɔme me ŋu la, mina míalé ŋku ɖe alesi wowɔa aluminum-gowo ŋutɔŋutɔ ŋu nyuie. Alesi wowɔa aluminum-gowoe nye mɔnu deŋgɔ aɖe si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ si me wowɔa akpa vovovowo le, tso nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa aluminum-gowo ɖeɖe dzi va ɖo nusi wowɔ vɔ dzi. Afɔɖeɖe vevi siwo wowɔna le aluminum-gowo wɔwɔ me la ŋuti nyatakaka kpui aɖe le ete.
1. Bauxite Tomenukuƒe Kple Eƒe Trɔtrɔ
Aluminium ƒe mɔzɔzɔ ate ŋu adze egɔme kple bauxite, si nye kpe vevitɔ si me wokpɔa aluminum tsoe la ɖeɖe. Wotrɔa asi le bauxite ŋu wòzua alumina (aluminum oxide), eye emegbe wotrɔa asi le eŋu wòzua aluminum ga. Zi geɖe la, dɔ sia yia edzi le aŋɔsisiƒe, afisi wotsɔa elektrikŋusẽ dea alumina me le le mɔnu aɖe si woyɔna be elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ʋuʋu me.
2. Aluminium Alloy wɔwɔ
Ne wonya ɖe aluminum la tso bauxite me ko la, wotsakanɛ kple nu bubuwo (abe manganese, magnesium, alo akɔbli ene) tsɔ wɔa aluminum si hiã. Wowɔa akɔbli siawo le dzodoƒe, afisi wotsɔa aluminum si wofa la tsakana kple nusiwo wotsɔ wɔe la be woakpɔ nɔnɔme siwo wodi. Emegbe wotsɔa gaku la ƒua gbe ɖe agbalẽ gã alo ʋuƒo siwo woazã le gazea wɔwɔ me la me.
3. Gaku ƒe Ŋutilã la Ƒoƒu Kple Ewɔwɔ
Emegbe woxatsaa aluminum-kpe gbadzɛwo alo coils la wozua agbalẽ tsɛwo. Wotsɔa mɔ̃ siwo woyɔna be 'punch presses' tea agbalẽ tsɛ siawo hewɔa woƒe nɔnɔme tsɔ wɔa gazea ƒe ŋutilã. Womia aluminum-gbadzɛa wòzu abe ʋuƒo ene, eye wogblẽa etame kple ete ƒe goawo ɖi wòʋuna. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, gazea gakpɔtɔ le gbadzaa eye wometre enu o.
4. Gaku la ƒe Nɔnɔme Kple Etutu
Ne wowɔ gazea ƒe ŋutilã vɔ la, afɔɖeɖe si kplɔe ɖoe nye be woawɔ gazea ƒe tame kple ete, eye woawɔ nutrenu. Woɖea gazea ƒe gɔme 'dimpled' be wòana ŋusẽ kple liƒo bubu. Le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, wotsɔa aluminum-kpe (zi geɖe la, 5005-kpe) si le vovo la trea nutsyɔnu la nu. Emegbe wozãa mɔnu si wotsɔ blaa nu zi eve tsɔ blaa nutsyɔnu la ɖe gazea ƒe ŋutilã ŋu, si wɔa nutrenu si me ya megena ɖo o be wòakpɔ egbɔ be aha si le eme la gakpɔtɔ le yeye eye ɖiƒoƒo aɖeke mele eme o.
5. Agbalẽtata Kple Nutsyɔtsyɔ
Ne wonya ƒo gazea ƒe ŋutilã kple nutsyɔnu nu ƒu ko la, wokɔa aluminum-goawo ŋu, wotsɔa nu tsɛ aɖe si kpɔa wo ta la ƒoa wo nu ƒu, eye wotsɔa nɔnɔmetata alo dzesidenu siwo le amadede vovovowo me taa woe. Nusi wotsɔ blae sia kpena ɖe ame ŋu be wòakpɔ aluminum la ta tso xɔxlɔ̃ me eye wòwɔa dɔ abe mɔxenu ene le nusiwo le gazea me kple gota gome dome. Alesi wowɔa woe nye afɔɖeɖe vevi aɖe si ana gazewo nadze nuƒlelawo ŋu eye woakpɔ egbɔ be dzesideŋkɔwo dzena.
6. Dzɔdzɔmeŋutete Dzi Kpɔkpɔ Kple Dodokpɔ
Hafi woaɖo aluminum-goawo ɖe asisiwo la, wodoa woƒe nyonyome kpɔ vevie. Dodokpɔ siawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye be woalé ŋku ɖe tsi si le dodom hã ŋu, be xɔtunuawo le bliboe, eye woatre nu nyuie hã. Wotsɔa gaze ɖesiaɖe si meɖo dzidzenu siwo wobia gbɔ o la ƒua gbe alo wogbugbɔa wo zãna. Esia wɔnɛ be gaze siwo ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ wu koe te ŋu vaa asi me.
Nyataƒoƒo: Aluminium-gowo Menye 100% Aluminium o
Aluminium koŋue wotsɔ wɔa aluminum-gowoe, gake menye aluminum dzadzɛ 100% ye wonye o. Ke boŋ wotsɔa aluminum-ga siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ga siwo le abe manganese, magnesium, kple akɔbli ene wɔa woe. Akɔbli siawo nana gazeawo ƒe ŋusẽ, woƒe wɔwɔme, kple woƒe xɔxlɔ̃ nyona ɖe edzi, si wɔnɛ be wonɔa anyi didina ale gbegbe be woate ŋu akpɔ wo wɔwɔ, wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo, kple wo zazã gbɔ. Akɔbli eve siwo wozãna wu le gaze wɔwɔ me enye 3004 kple 5005 ƒe hatsotsowo, eye wozãa 3004 tsɔ wɔa ŋutilãa eye wozãa 5005 tsɔ wɔa nutsyɔnu. Akɔbli siawo kpɔa egbɔ be gazeawo ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, wosẽna, eye womate ŋu axɔ dzo o. Kpuie ko la, togbɔ be aluminum ye nye nu vevitɔ hã la, wotsɔa gavi siwo wotsɔ tsakae siwo nana woƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple woƒe nɔnɔme nɔa anyi didina la wɔa aluminum-gowoe. Esia gɔmesese kpena ɖe ame ŋu míeɖea nusita aluminum-gowo wɔa dɔ nyuie alea gbegbe le ahanonowo takpɔkpɔ me eye woate ŋu agbugbɔ wo awɔ dɔ nyuie ŋutɔ la me. Ne èdi nyatakaka bubuwo tso nubablɛ siwo li tegbee kple aluminum-goe wɔwɔ ŋu la, míeɖo aɖaŋu be nàɖi tsa ayi Shandong Jinzhou Health Industry Co., Ltd.
