Menene Ciki A Gefen Bakin Buɗewar Aluminum Mai Sauƙi?

Canjin Aluminum babban akwati ne na marufi na yau da kullun a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun,

ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin marufi na abubuwan sha da abinci iri-iri. Mutane da yawa na iya lura da wani m karo a kusa da gefen iya bakin lokacin amfani da aluminum iya , amma 'yan san kimiyya a baya da kuma rawar da wannan zane. Tambaye ku abin da ke cikin wannan da'irar da ke kewaye da gefen gwangwanin aluminium, kuma za ku yi la'akari da cewa, 'Na tabbata yana da rami.' Amma ba haka ba!

A shekara ta 1810, don inganta adana abinci, Peter Durand na Ingila ya ƙirƙira ƙarfe na farko a duniya. Sai bayan fiye da ƙarni guda, duk da haka, sauki bude aluminum iya an ƙirƙira da gaske. A cikin 1959, Amurkawa ta hanyar ƙididdigewa, amfani da iya rufe kayan da aka yi da rippers, sa'an nan kuma saita zoben ja da riveting, tare da madaidaicin maki, nasarar kera cikakken ƙarfe aluminum mai sauƙin buɗe murfin . Wannan sabon sabon abu ya inganta ci gaban fasahar kwantena ta ƙarfe. A cikin shekarun 1970 zuwa 1980, samar da gwangwani na aluminum a hankali ya bazu zuwa Japan, Koriya ta Kudu da sauran yankuna.

A kasar Sin, a farkon shekarun 1980s, kamfanin Qingdao Brewery ya gabatar da manyan gwangwani guda 2 na aluminium da aka buga daga kasar Japan a karon farko, domin daidaita bukatun da ake bukata na fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje, wanda ya nuna mafarin yin amfani da gwangwani mai yawa a kasar Sin. Ana iya raba gwangwani zuwa manyan nau'i biyu bisa ga albarkatun kasa: daya an yi shi da tinplate, kamar Lulu Almond Renlu da JDB marufi; Dayan kuma an yi shi da aluminum, kamar gwangwani Coca Cola da giya, abubuwan sha na carbonated da sauransu

Tsarin gwangwani na ƙarfe za a iya ƙara zuwa kashi biyu gwangwani da gwangwani guda uku . Gwangwani guda uku ya ƙunshi sassa uku: jikin gwangwani, gwangwani na kasa da murfin iyawa. Jikin gwangwani yana da haɗin gwiwa, kuma ana haɗa jikin gwangwani tare da murfin gwangwani da gwangwani ta ƙasa ta gefen birgima. Gwangwani biyu sun ƙunshi sassa biyu: murfin gwangwani da mai hatimi mara nauyi tare da ƙasa. Jikin gwangwani da murfin gwangwani ana yin su ɗaya ta hanyar birgima.

A takaice, lokacin da aka yi amfani da aluminum a matsayin kayan aiki, yawanci ana yin shi cikin gwangwani guda biyu ; Lokacin amfani da tinplate, yawanci yana cikin nau'in gwangwani guda uku . Babban bambanci tsakanin su biyun shine tsarin masana'anta na jikin tanki: gwangwani biyu ba su da walƙiya kuma suna samar da gaba ɗaya wanda ba shi da haɗin gwiwa, wanda ke taimakawa hana zub da jini.

A gaskiya ma, jikin wani Aluminum iya kafa ta hanyar stamping aluminum zanen gado. Kauri na wannan takardar aluminum yana da kusan 0.3 millimeters. A lokacin aiwatar da hatimi, ana sanya takardar aluminium akan kayan aiki da ake kira mai shimfiɗa mutu. Wani naushi na silinda sannan ya danna kan takardar daga sama, yana mai da ita gajeriyar silinda mai siffa kamar ashtray. Ana kiran wannan tsari stamping.

Duk da haka, bayan hatimi guda ɗaya kawai, silinda da aka samar da takardar aluminium har yanzu yana da faɗi da kauri, wanda har yanzu bai kai siffar aluminium na ƙarshe ba, don haka ana buƙatar tambari da yawa. Kowane tambari yana sa takardar aluminum ta zama mafi ƙanƙanta da ƙarami a cikin radius, yayin da yake haɓaka tsayi. Bayan da yawa irin wannan latsawa, ainihin takardar zagaye na aluminum sannu a hankali ta samar da jigon gwangwanin aluminium.

A wannan gaba, akwai saura matakai guda biyu don yin aluminium iya : ɗaya shine don haifar da damuwa a ƙasan gwangwanin aluminium, ɗayan kuma shine rufe shi. Ƙirƙirar baƙin ciki na ƙasa yana buƙatar amfani da kayan aiki mai siffar kubba kawai, kama da tsarin tambari inda aka matse aluminum a saman rabin da'irar don ƙirƙirar siffar baƙin ciki. Wannan zanen da aka soke yayi kama da gadar baka kuma yana iya jure damuwa mai girma. Duk waɗannan matakan tare suna ɗaukar kashi bakwai na daƙiƙa ne kawai.

Bayan an gyara saman gwangwanin aluminum, ana iya fesa marufi na waje. A lokaci guda kuma, ciki na aluminium yana iya buƙatar a rufe shi don hana abubuwan sha na acidic amsawa tare da aluminum da kuma guje wa wuce gona da iri na aluminum da ke shafar lafiyar tsarin juyayi. Bayan haka, wuyan gwangwani yana buƙatar ja da bakin ciki don hana wrinkles a cikin gwangwani na bakin ciki na aluminum. A ƙarshe, mataki mafi mahimmanci shine hatimi na aluminum, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa akwai wani karo a kusa da gefen aluminum iya bakin.

Menene bump a gefen gwangwanin aluminum?

Don kiyaye soda daga yabo, muna rufe saman gwangwani na aluminum. A wannan lokacin, shine jigon jaruman mu a yau - zoben ganga don taka rawa. Wannan dabarar rufe gwangwanin aluminum kuma ana kiranta da biyu, to mene ne rufewa biyu?

Kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa, ja yana wakiltar takardar aluminium akan murfin gwangwanin aluminium, kuma shuɗi yana wakiltar takardar aluminum a jikin gwangwanin aluminum. Rufin tanki da gefen tanki za a ɗora su da ƙarfi a ƙarƙashin aikin matsa lamba na inji, kuma wannan tsari zai samar da layin farko na bakin. Sa'an nan kuma, ta hanyar sake yin amfani da matsi, an kafa Layer na biyu na coilings, wanda ke cikin farkon Layer na coilings. Ta wannan hanyar, ana samun nau'i-nau'i biyu na hatimi tsakanin murfi da jikin tanki, wanda yayi kama da na'urorin bazara.

Duk da haka, hatimin biyu da kansa ba zai iya keɓe ciki da wajen gwangwani gaba ɗaya ba, a cikin wannan nau'in hatimi sau biyu a cikin ratar da ke cike da ruwa. Yana aiki azaman manne na musamman wanda ke riƙe da zanen gadon aluminum guda biyu tare da tamsu kuma yana hana soda daga zubewa. Menene ƙari, yana hana ƙazanta shiga cikin gwangwanin aluminum. Abun da ke tattare da sitirin gabaɗaya shine cakuda latex, roba ko guduro, kuma ana narkar da shi cikin kaushi mai mai. To wa zai yi tunanin za a nade wani ruwa mai mai a gefen bakin gwangwanin aluminium?