Inzoga Imizi Niki kandi Kuki Yitwa Inzoga

Wigeze wibaza niki gituma inzoga zumuzi zidasanzwe? Iyi soda ya kera yakunzwe cyane kubisekuru. Muri iyi ngingo, yazanwe J-ZHOU , tuzasesengura inkomoko yabyo, ibiyigize, ninkuru iri inyuma yizina ryayo. Uzamenya impamvu yitwa 'inzoga yumuzi ' nuburyo yabaye ikinyobwa gikundwa nabanyamerika.

 

Inzoga ni iki?

Inkomoko y'inzoga

Inzoga zumuzi zifite amateka maremare kandi akungahaye kuva mu binyejana byinshi. Inkomoko yacyo irashobora gukomoka ku mico y'Abasangwabutaka bo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, aho ibimera nka sassafras na sarsaparilla byakoreshwaga mu miti yabyo. Ibyo bimera byashyizwe mu cyayi kugirango bivure indwara nka feri, infection, n ibikomere.

Igihe abimukira b'Abanyaburayi bahageraga, bahise bemera iyo mikorere maze batangira kugerageza ibikoresho byaho, babivanga mu binyobwa biryoshye, biryoshye. Iyi verisiyo yambere yinzoga yumuzi yakoreshwaga kubwinyungu zubuzima ndetse nuburyohe bugarura ubuyanja. Nyuma yigihe, ibyo bikoresho byanonosowe kandi bigacuruzwa, inzoga zumuzi zamamaye cyane mukinyejana cya 19 nkinzoga zidasindisha inzoga, cyane cyane mugihe cyabujijwe.

Nibihe Byingenzi Byingenzi Muri Byeri Yumuzi?

Inzoga zasinywe ninzoga ziva mubuvange bwibintu gakondo. Umuzi wa Sassafras wigeze kuba uburyohe bwa mbere bwo gutanga uburyohe, butanga byeri yumuzi ibyatsi byihariye, uburyohe bworoshye. Imizi ya Sarsaparilla nayo yagize uruhare, yongeraho ubujyakuzimu kandi bigoye. Icyatsi kibisi, molase, na vanilla byakunze gukoreshwa kugirango bazenguruke uburyohe, biha inzoga imizi uburyohe bwayo, bworoshye.

Muri byeri ya kijyambere, ariko, ibyinshi muribi byasimbujwe uburyohe bwa artificiel. Sirup y'ibigori-fructose ikunze gukoreshwa nkibijumba, kandi amabara ya karamel yongeweho kugirango ugere kumukono wijimye wijimye. Mugihe ibirango bimwe bishobora kuba bikubiyemo icyatsi kibisi cyangwa vanilla, uburyohe bwambere bwubutaka bwa sassafras na sarsaparilla bwasimbuwe ahanini kubera ibibazo byubuzima. FDA yabujije ikoreshwa rya sassafras mu nzoga z’ubucuruzi mu myaka ya za 1960 nyuma y’ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko safrole, uruganda rw’uruganda, ishobora kuba kanseri.

Inzira yo Kunywa: Inzoga zumuzi zakozwe gute?

Inzoga zumuzi zari zisanzwe zitekwa no gusembura imvange yimiti, imizi, isukari, namazi, nkukuntu inzoga zikora inzoga. Umusemburo wongeyeho kuriyi mvange kugirango ukore karubone ninzoga nke. Uburyo bwa fermentation bwatanze byeri yumuzi hakiri kare kandi uburyohe bwinzoga.

Mugihe umusaruro wubucuruzi wagendaga wiyongera, ubu buryo bwo guteka bwasimbujwe namazi ya karubone kugirango inzoga zumuzi zidasindisha rwose. Uyu munsi, inzira ikubiyemo kuvanga isukari, amazi, hamwe nuburyohe bwo gukora uburyohe kugirango ukore sirupe, hanyuma ikavangwa namazi ya karubone kugirango ikore ibicuruzwa byarangiye.

Kubashaka gukora byeri yumuzi murugo, biroroshye. Urashobora gutegura umutobe woroshye uhuza isukari namazi, hanyuma ukongeramo uburyohe bwinzoga. Kugirango ukore neza, urashobora gusembura imvange gato wongeyeho umusemburo muke hanyuma ukemerera karubone bisanzwe. Iyi nzoga yumuzi yakorewe murugo izaba ifite uburyohe bushya hamwe na fiz nkeya, kimwe na verisiyo gakondo.

 

Kuki inzoga zumuzi zitwa inzoga zumuzi?

Etymologiya yinzoga

Izina 'inzoga yumuzi ' rihuza ibintu bibiri bitandukanye, buri kimwe kijyanye namateka yikinyobwa. Igice cya 'umuzi ' kiva mubintu byingenzi byokunywa, sassafras. Uyu muzi utanga inzoga zumuzi uburyohe bwarwo, buzwiho kuba butaka kandi buryoshye. Abanyamerika kavukire babanje gukoresha sassafras nizindi mizi nka sarsaparilla icyayi cyimiti, abimukira babanyaburayi nyuma bafata hanyuma batangira kubinywa mubinyobwa.

Igice cya 'byeri ' igice cyizina gishobora gusa nkaho kijijisha, cyane ko inzoga zumuzi zitanywa inzoga muri iki gihe. Ijambo 'byeri ' ryakoreshejwe mbere kuko inzoga zumuzi wambere zakozwe hakoreshejwe fermentation. Umusemburo wongeyeho kuvanga, ukora karubone hamwe ninzoga zoroheje, bisa nuburyo byeri yatetse. Mugihe inzoga zumuzi zigezweho zitarimo inzoga, izina 'byeri ' ryagumye kubera inzira ya fermentation.

Inkomoko y'inzoga

Inzoga zumuzi zifite amateka maremare yo gukoresha imiti, arenze kure uko ari ikinyobwa kigarura ubuyanja. Mu minsi ya mbere, Abanyamerika kavukire batetse icyayi kiva muri sassafras no mu mizi ya sarsaparilla kugira ngo bavure indwara zitandukanye, kuva kwandura kugeza umuriro. Abimukira b'Abanyaburayi bemeje iyo mikorere maze batangira gukoresha imizi mu buryo busa, bateka ibyatsi bivamo ubuzima.

Inzoga zumuzi kandi zisangiye isano na 'byeri nto, ' ikinyobwa gisindisha gike gikozwe mubyatsi cyangwa ibinyampeke. Inzoga nto zari zisanzwe muri Amerika y'abakoloni, aho yakoreshwaga n'abantu b'ingeri zose kuko yari ifite umutekano kuruta kunywa amazi atavuwe. Inzoga zo mu mizi zabanje gutekwa kugira ngo zibe ubundi buryo bwiza kandi butanga amazi ku binyobwa bisindisha, ibyo bikaba byarashimishije cyane mu gihe cyabujijwe igihe inzoga zabuzwaga. Ubwihindurize bwibinyobwa muri soda nziza, idafite inzoga yari intambwe isanzwe.

Gucuruza inzoga zumuzi

Intsinzi yubucuruzi yinzoga zumuzi ahanini tubikesha Charles Elmer Hires, umufarumasiye ukomoka muri Philadelphia. Mu mpera z'imyaka ya 1800, yatangiye kugurisha inzoga zumuzi nka tonic miti, avuga ko bifite akamaro kubuzima. Abakozi ni bamwe mubambere bapakiye ibinyobwa kandi bikaboneka ku rugero runini, bihita bihinduka ibinyobwa bizwi.

Inzoga zo mu mizi ya Hires ntizagurishijwe gusa uburyohe bwarwo, ahubwo zanasimbuwe ninzoga. Mugihe cya Kirazira, mugihe inzoga zabujijwe muri Amerika, byeri yumuzi yabaye amahitamo ashimishije kubantu bagishaka kunywa ikinyobwa gisa. Hires abigiranye ubuhanga yavuze ko ibicuruzwa bye ari 'byeri, ' yungukira ku ishyirahamwe n'inzoga, ariko bikarinda inzoga rwose. Ubu buryo bwo kwamamaza bwatumye inzoga zumuzi zizwi cyane, ziruhura zizakomeza gutera imbere neza mu kinyejana cya 20.

 

Ibibazo Bisanzwe Byerekeranye n'inzoga

Inzoga zimizi zifite inzoga?

Inzoga zumuzi muri iki gihe mubisanzwe ntabwo ari inzoga, ariko imizi yamateka yayo iraruhije. Impapuro zambere za byeri yumuzi yakoresheje umusemburo nkibintu byingenzi. Uyu musemburo wasembura isukari muri resept, ugakora karubone hamwe na alcool nkeya, bisa nuburyo inzoga zikorwa. Nyuma yigihe, uko umusaruro wubucuruzi wagendaga uhinduka, umusemburo wasimbuwe namazi ya karubone kugirango barebe ko ibinyobwa bitarimo inzoga.

Uyu munsi Inzoga zidafite inzoga ninzoga zikomeye

Inzoga nyinshi zumuzi kumasoko uyumunsi ntabwo ari inzoga, bigatuma ihitamo neza kumyaka yose. Nyamara, inzoga zikomeye zumuzi, uburyo bushya, zirimo inzoga (mubisanzwe 4-5% ABV). Inzoga zikomeye zumuzi zitanga uburyohe bumwe, ibirungo byinzoga gakondo ariko wongeyeho umugeri. Ibicuruzwa nka Coney Island Brewing ntabwo ari Inzoga ya So ya Byamamare byamenyekanye mugutanga iyi mpinduka ishimishije kubinyobwa bya kera.

Ukuntu Fermentation n'umusemburo byagize uruhare mubirimo inzoga muri byeri ya kare

Mubihe byashize, kongeramo umusemburo kuri byeri yumuzi nicyo kintu cyingenzi cyatumaga inzoga zoroheje. Ubu buryo bwo gusembura bwaremye inzoga nkeya, mubisanzwe bitarenze inzoga gakondo, ariko biracyahagije gutandukanya inzoga zumuzi kare nuburyo bugezweho, butarimo inzoga. Nyuma yigihe, nkuko byeri yumuzi yavuye mubinyobwa byakorewe murugo ihinduka soda ikorerwa mubucuruzi, karubone yasimbuye fermentation, bituma ibinyobwa bigira umutekano kubantu bose badafite inzoga.

Inzoga zumuzi zifite Cafeine?

Inzoga nyinshi zumuzi ntizifite kafeyine, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubashaka kwirinda cafeyine. Bitandukanye na soda nka cola cyangwa ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga bikoresha cafeyine nkibintu byingenzi, byeri yumuzi ibona uburyohe bwibyatsi nibirungo nka sassafras, vanilla, nicyatsi kibisi, bitabaye ngombwa ko bitera imbaraga. Ibi bituma byeri yumuzi ihitamo gukundwa kubana, abantu birinda cafeyine, cyangwa umuntu wese ushaka ibinyobwa biryoshye, bya gaz bitarimo ingaruka za cafine.

Ibidasanzwe: Inzoga ya Barq n'imizi ya Cafeine

Mugihe inzoga nyinshi zumuzi zidafite cafeyine, Inzoga ya Barq ya Root ihagaze nkibidasanzwe. Bitandukanye nabanywanyi bayo, Barq irimo cafeyine, yongeraho urusaku ruto kuburambe bwinzoga zisanzwe. Iyi mikorere idasanzwe ituma igaragara, cyane cyane kubantu bishimira uburyohe bwa byeri yumuzi ariko bifuza kongera kafeyine isanzwe iboneka muri colas.

Impamvu inzoga zumuzi nubundi buryo bukomeye kubirinda Cafeine

Niba ushaka kugabanya cafeyine cyangwa kuyirinda burundu, byeri yumuzi nubundi buryo bwiza. Itanga ibyiyumvo biryoshye, bya gaz ukura muri soda gakondo, ariko nta ngaruka zikangura zizana na cafine. Inzoga zumuzi zirashobora guhitamo guhitamo ibiryo byijoro, bikagufasha kwishimira ibinyobwa bisusurutsa, biryoshye utiriwe uhangayikishwa no kurara ijoro ryose. Nibyiza kandi kubantu bumva kafeyine ariko bagashaka ikinyobwa gishimishije, cyinshi.

Inzoga zumuzi ziryoshye gute?

Inzoga zumuzi zizwi cyane kubera uburyohe bwihariye kandi budasanzwe. Ihuza ubutaka, inoti yibimera hamwe nuburyohe bwinshi. Umwirondoro wa flavour ukunze kubamo ibimenyetso bya vanilla, cinnamon, molase, na karamel. Hariho kandi udushya duto duto tuvuye mubintu nka greengreen, itanga byeri yumuzi uburyohe bwayo. Uku guhuza ibimera, ibirungo, nibiryoheye bishyiraho byeri yumuzi itandukanye nizindi soda, bigatuma iba ikinyobwa kimwe.

Umwirondoro usanzwe: Vanilla, Cinnamon, Molasses, Caramel, nibimera nka Greengreen

Inzoga zumuzi zikunze kuvugwa ko zifite imvange ihuza uburyohe. Vanilla yongeramo uburyohe bwa cream, mugihe cinnamon itanga ibirungo bishyushye. Molasses na karamel bigira uruhare mubinyobwa bikungahaye, byubutaka. Icyatsi kibisi kongeramo inyandiko nziza, igarura ubuyanja itandukanye nuburyohe, igaha byeri yumuzi umukono wa crispness. Ukurikije ikirango, ubundi buryohe, nkibinyomoro cyangwa ginger, nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa, bikongeraho mubwimbike bw uburyohe.

Impamvu Inzoga zumuzi zishimira cyane uburyohe bwazo butandukanye ugereranije nabandi

Inzoga zumuzi zigaragara mubindi soda kubwimbuto zayo nziza. Mugihe soda nyinshi yiganjemo uburyohe bumwe, butaziguye, byeri yumuzi itanga umwirondoro utoroshye. Kuvanga inoti zirimo ibirungo, ibyatsi, nibiryoheye birayiha ingorabahizi cola cyangwa indimu-lime soda ibura. Ibi bituma inzoga zumuzi zishimisha kandi zishimishije kunywa, zishimisha abakunda uburambe bwuzuye, butandukanye. Waba ubyishimira wenyine cyangwa kureremba, uburyohe bwa byeri yumuzi ituma bikomeza kuba umufana kubashaka ikintu kidasanzwe.

 

Guhindura Inzoga

Inzoga zumuzi na Birch Beer na Sarsaparilla

Inzoga zumuzi, byeri yinzoga, na sarsaparilla birasa ariko ibinyobwa bitandukanye, buri kimwe gifite ibintu byihariye nibiryohe. Inzoga zumuzi zisanzwe zikozwe numuzi wa sassafras, ukaha uburyohe bwubutaka kandi buryoshye gato. Inzoga ya Birch, itandukanye, ikoresha igishishwa cyumukindo, akenshi kiva mubiti byumukara cyangwa biryoshye, biha uburyohe bwibiti kandi byoroshye. Sarsaparilla, ubusanzwe ikozwe mu mizi y’igihingwa cya sarsaparilla, ifite uburyohe butandukanye busa n’ibinyomoro kandi akenshi ikoreshwa nkibinyobwa bivura imiti, cyane cyane muri Amerika yo Hagati na Amerika yepfo.

Ibi binyobwa nabyo bitandukanye mubyamamare mukarere. Inzoga zumuzi zikoreshwa cyane muri Reta zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe za Amerika. Sarsaparilla iracyakunzwe cyane mu bice byo muri Amerika yo Hagati no mu majyepfo, aho ikunze gukoreshwa kubera imiti yemewe. Mugihe ibinyobwa uko ari bitatu bisangiye icyiciro kimwe, ibiyigize bidasanzwe hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwakarere biha buri kimwe uburyohe bwihariye nibikurikira.

Inzoga zikomeye: Inzira mu nganda zikora ibinyobwa

Inzoga zikomeye zumuzi ninzoga zinzoga kubinyobwa gakondo bitarimo inzoga. Iyi verisiyo yinzoga yumuzi irimo inzoga, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 4-7% ABV, bigatuma isa na cider ikomeye cyangwa byeri ariko hamwe nibiryoheye, ibyatsi byinzoga zumuzi. Ubwiyongere bw'inzoga zikomeye bwatangiye hagati mu myaka ya za 2010, hamwe n'ibirango nka Inzoga ya So ya So yawe byamamaye kandi bituma iki kinyobwa gishimishije, gishya kubantu bashaka ubundi buryo bwa byeri cyangwa cider. Irasaba gushinga imizi abakunzi ba byeri nabantu bashaka ibinyobwa bidasanzwe, biryoshye.

Kwiyongera kwinzoga zikomeye zumuzi nigaragaza ibinyobwa byubukorikori, aho abaguzi bashishikajwe no kugerageza ibinyobwa bishya, bigerageza. Mugihe isangiye uburyohe nkinzoga zumuzi gakondo, inzoga zumuzi zikomeye zongeramo ubunini bwinzoga, bikaba amahitamo meza kubantu bishimira ibinyobwa biryoshye, ibirungo birimo ibirungo. Nubwo iri tandukaniro, inzoga zikomeye ziracyakomeza kumenyekanisha uburyohe bukungahaye bwa mugenzi we utarimo inzoga, bigatuma uhitamo gushimisha muminsi mikuru no guterana.

 

Umwanzuro

Inzoga zumuzi zifite amateka akomeye, akomoka ku cyayi cyimiti gikozwe na sassafras na sarsaparilla. Uburyohe bwihariye, buhuza ibyatsi, ibirungo, nibiryoheye, byatumye soda ikundwa idafite inzoga. Inzoga zumuzi zikomeje kwishimira ibisekuruza, zihinduka igishushanyo cyumuco. Izina 'inzoga yumuzi ' ryerekana imizi yaryo muri fermentation no gukoresha imiti, byemeza umurage wacyo urambye mwisi y'ibinyobwa.

 

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Inzoga zumuzi zishobora gukorwa murugo?

Igisubizo: Yego, byeri yumuzi irashobora gukorerwa murugo utetse umutobe ufite imizi nka sassafras na sarsaparilla, hanyuma ukayitera karubone ukoresheje amazi ya soda cyangwa fermentation.

Ikibazo: Ese cafeine yinzoga yumuzi mubirango byose?

Igisubizo: Ibiranga inzoga nyinshi zumuzi ntizifite kafeyine, ariko bimwe mubirango 'Inzoga yinzoga irimo cafeyine, burigihe rero reba ikirango niba ubyirinze.

Ikibazo: Niki inzoga zirimo inzoga zikomeye?

Igisubizo: Inzoga zikomeye zumuzi mubisanzwe zifite alcool ya 4-7% ABV, bisa n'inzoga zoroheje cyangwa cider zikomeye.

Ikibazo: Birashoboka ko inzoga zireremba zishobora gukorwa hamwe nuburyohe bwa ice cream?

Igisubizo: Yego, mugihe vanilla ari gakondo, urashobora gukoresha ubundi buryohe bwa ice cream nka shokora cyangwa karamel kugirango uhindurwe bishimishije kuri byeri yumuzi.