Doro Ndicho Chinwiwa Chekare Chevanhu Chevanhu

Doro ndiro rekare chinwiwa chinodhaka chevanhu uye chechitatu chinonwiwa zvakanyanya munyika mushure memvura netii. Doro chinwiwa chinodhaka chinogadzirwa kubva mumera webhari, hops uye mvura nekuvirisa kwemvura.

Doro (Doro) imhando yegorosi bud uye bhari malt sechinhu chikuru mbishi, uye wedzera hops, kuburikidza nemvura yegelatinization uye saccharification, uyezve kuburikidza nemvura inovirisa kubikira chinwiwa chinodhaka. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha padoro munhoroondo mashandisirwo ezviyo zvinomera sechinhu chakakosha chedoro. Zita rekuti 'doro' rinoturikirwa kubva kune imwe homonym. Doro rine doro rakaderera uye rine carbon dioxide, akasiyana amino acids, mavhitaminzi, low molecular sugar, inorganic salts uye ma enzymes akasiyana siyana. Kana ukanwa doro, unogona kunwa pamwe chete nechikafu chakaderera kudzivirira gout kudzokorora. Doro rinonzi 'chingwa chemvura'. 1L12°Bx doro, rinogona kuburitsa 3344kJ kupisa, zvakaenzana nemazai 3 ~ 5 kana 210g yechingwa inogadzirwa kupisa, chiedza chemaoko mushandi, kana zuva. inogona kunwa 1L doro , inogona kuwana chetatu chekupisa kunodiwa.

Doro rakaunzwa muChina pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20 uye iwaini isingawanzoitiki. Doro rinoturikirwa kubva kudoro rechirungu kuenda kuChinese homonym 'doro', rinonzi 'doro'.

Tora izwi rekuti 'doro' redoro, iro risimo muduramazwi reChinese kare. Gare gare, maererano nezita rekunze redoro, rakadai seGermany, Netherlands inonzi 'Bier'; 'doro' muBritain; Biere muFrance; Birre muItaly; Romania inonzi 'Berea' uye zvichingodaro, mitauro iyi yekune dzimwe nyika ine izwi rekuti 'doro' inzwi, saka rakashandurwa mushoko rechiChinese 'doro' kugadzira chimiro ichi chemutauro wekunze, uye nekuda kwehuwandu hwedoro, saka shanduro yakashandisa izwi rekuti 'doro'. Imhaka yemumera webhari sechinhu chikuru mbishi, saka maJapan anodanawo doro 'ale'.

Doro ndicho chinwiwa chekare chedoro chevanhu uye chechitatu chinonwiwa zvakanyanya munyika mushure memvura netii. Doro rinobva pamumera webhari, hops, mvura sechinhu chikuru chemidziyo, yakaviriswa nembiriso yakabikwa kubva mudoro rakaderera rine carbon dioxide. Hwakawanda hwedoro repasi rose rinowedzera zvimwe zvinhu, uye dzimwe nyika dzinoti huwandu hwezvinhu zvekuwedzera hazvipfuuri 50% yehuwandu hwemalt. MuGermany, hapana zvinongedzo zvekubatsira zvinoshandiswa mudoro ripi neripi rinotengeswa munyika kunze kwekutengesera kunze. The Blue Monument muLouvre Museum muParis inonyora maSumerists muBabironi muzana ramakore rechitatu BC vachipa doro kuvamwarikadzi vavo. VaSumer ndivowo vakagadzira doro. MaSumerians, aigara kuMesopotamia pamberi pe6000 BC, vakagadzira doro rekare kubva mumera webhari, asi doro racho rakanga risina kupfuma mufuro. Around 3000 BC, vanhu vechiSemite vePezhiya vakadzidza kugadzira doro, uye vakanyora nzira yekugadzira doro pamabhodhi akazvitsaurira kuna mwarikadzi wekurima. Muna 2225 BC, doro rakave rakakurumbira pakati pevaBhabhironi vekare, vaipa doro kuvaenzi. Panguva iyoyo, vaIjipiti vekare nevaBhabhironi vekare vakaona kukosha kwedoro pakurapa uye vakarishandisa kugadzira mushonga. VaGiriki vaifarirawo kunwa doro zvakanyanya, uye vakadzidza kugadzira kubva kuvaEgipita. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechina, doro rakanga rapararira muNorthern Europe yose. 

Mhando yedoro yakatanga kupfuma, pakati payo maBritish akavhenganisa uchi nemvura mumead ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Kubuda kwedoro rakasviba muEngland zvakare kune mukurumbira wakanyanya, uye ine hukama hwepedyo nedoro rakasviba remazuva ano. Muzana ramakore rekutanga AD, maIrish aizvibikira doro rawo rakafanana neremazuva ano pale ale. Muna 1516, Wilhelm IV, Grand Duke weBavaria, akabudisa mutemo weGermany Beer Pure Wine Law, waiti doro raigona kugadzirwa nehops, gorosi, mbiriso nemvura. Waivewo mutemo wekutanga wezvekudya. Muzana remakore rechi19, kugadzirwa kwefiriji kwakatungamirira kutanga kwekuderera-kupisa kwedoro, izvo zvakakonzera kupupa kwedoro. Muna 1900, nyanzvi dzokuRussia dzakatanga kugadzira mashopu edoro muHarbin, China, uye maChina akatanga kunwa doro. Muna 1903, maBritish nemaGerman akatanga Anglo-German Brewery muChina, iyo yaive yakatangira Qingdao Brewery. Tsanangudzo yekugadzirwa kwedoro ndiko kushandiswa kwezviyo zvakamera sezviyo, kuburikidza nekukuya, saccharification, fermentation uye mamwe maitiro. Zvinoenderana nezviyero zvechigadzirwa chenyika, tsananguro yedoro ndeiyi: 'doro chimera sechimera chikuru, wedzera hops, yakabikwa nembiriso yekuvirisa, ine carbon dioxide gasi, inopupuma yakaderera doro chinwiwa'. MuChina yekare, maivawo nechinwiwa chinodhaka chakafanana nedoro, icho chainzi Li nevekare.Mushure meHan Dynasty, Li yakabviswa newaini yero mupunga yakagadzirwa kubva kuJiuqu. Kubva pakupera kweQing Dynasty, tekinoroji yekugadzira doro rekunze yakaunzwa muChina. Kufanana neveMesopotamia vekare uye vaIjipita vekare, ale yekare yeChinese yakagadzirwa kubva muzviyo, iyo inonzi nzira yekurima. Pane rekodhi yemash Li muHuangdi Neijing. Nekuda kwekushanduka kwenguva, li rakagadzirwa nemabuds ezviyo rakanyangarika, asi waini inotapira yakagadzirwa nejiu Qu, iyo yakafanana nekunaka kwaLi, yakaramba iripo. Kare vanhu vaiidanawo kuti Li. Naizvozvo, zvinotendwa kuti hapasati pave nedoro muChina kubvira kare. Nekudaro, maererano neiyo yekare data, China yakagara yaziva nzira yekugadzira yemateki uye nzira yekugadzira caramel kubva kune tillers. Vese waini naLi vaivepo muChina, asi Li akazotsiviwa newaini. Pano tinoita tsvakiridzo yekutsanangura dambudziko iri

Shandong Jinzhou Health Indasitiri Co., LTD., inyanzvi pakubikwa kwedoro kwemakore akawanda, ine fekitori inovirisa doro, ichishandisa tekinoroji yekuvirisa, ita donhwe rega rega rekugadzira, kutsigira kutengesa kunze kwenyika, kugadzirisa, marudzi ese edoro, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka.